{"id":3817,"date":"2026-04-02T01:19:29","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T23:19:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/?p=3817"},"modified":"2026-04-03T12:37:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T10:37:41","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%83-linux-%d0%b2-windows-%d1%88%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wsl-linux-%D0%B2-windows\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e WSL: Linux \u0432 Windows"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0425\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 Linux (Docker, Python, Node.js), \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f \u0438\u0437 Windows? \u041a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c <strong>WSL<\/strong> (Windows Subsystem for Linux). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 BIOS \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 <strong>\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong> (VT-x \u0438\u043b\u0438 AMD-V). \u0411\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u00ab\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438\u00bb Linux \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"rtoc-mokuji-wrapper\" class=\"rtoc-mokuji-content frame2 preset1 animation-fade rtoc_open default\" data-id=\"3817\" data-theme=\"Neve - Davidka\">\n\t\t\t<div id=\"rtoc-mokuji-title\" class=\"rtoc_btn_none rtoc_left\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span>In Questo Articolo<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div><ol class=\"rtoc-mokuji decimal_ol level-1\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-1\">1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-2\">2. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-3\">3. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/a><ul class=\"rtoc-mokuji mokuji_ul level-2\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-4\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-5\">4. \u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-6\">5. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a<\/a><ul class=\"rtoc-mokuji mokuji_ul level-2\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-7\">Python (venv)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-8\">Node.js (NVM)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-9\">6. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/a><ul class=\"rtoc-mokuji mokuji_ul level-2\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-10\">VS Code<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-11\">Docker<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-12\">7. \u0428\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430<\/a><ul class=\"rtoc-mokuji mokuji_ul level-2\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-13\">Workflow:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol><\/div><h2 id=\"rtoc-1\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 PowerShell:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">wsl -l -v<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">wsl -l -v<\/code> \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442:<\/strong> \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ubuntu:<\/strong> Linux \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>docker-desktop \/ docker-desktop-data:<\/strong> \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Docker Desktop.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u26a0\ufe0f \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0435 VERSION \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u0430 <strong>2<\/strong>. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 1, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">wsl --set-version Ubuntu 2<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-2\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 Linux \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d, \u0432 PowerShell \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">wsl --install<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 Ubuntu. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <strong>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440<\/strong> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-3\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 WSL \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 <strong><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">root@\u0418\u041c\u042f_\u041f\u041a<\/code><\/strong> \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>root \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u26a0\ufe0f: \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u044b <strong><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">~<\/code><\/strong> \u2014 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438. \u0423 <strong>root<\/strong> \u044d\u0442\u043e <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">\/root<\/code>, \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u2014 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">\/home\/my_user_name<\/code>. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434 root, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0432 VS Code. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">cd ~\/projects<\/code> \u043f\u043e\u0434 root \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-4\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\"># \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f my_user_name\nadduser my_user_name\n# \u0414\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 (\u0434\u043b\u044f sudo)\nusermod -aG sudo my_user_name<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b WSL \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c, \u0432 <strong>PowerShell Windows<\/strong> \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\"># \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 my_user_name \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\nubuntu config --default-user my_user_name<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c: <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">my_user_name@\u0418\u041c\u042f_\u041f\u041a:~$<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-5\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 WSL \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c Windows (<code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">\/mnt\/c\/<\/code>), \u043d\u043e <strong>\u043d\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Windows \u0438 Linux \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 C: \u0438\u043b\u0438 D: \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e:<\/strong> \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0432 Linux.<br>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">cd ~\nmkdir projects &amp;&amp; cd projects<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 Windows: <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">explorer.exe .<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-6\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-7\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">Python (venv)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b: \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">sudo apt update &amp;&amp; sudo apt upgrade -y\nsudo apt install python3-pip python3-venv -y\n\n# \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\nmkdir my_project &amp;&amp; cd my_project\npython3 -m venv venv\nsource venv\/bin\/activate<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-8\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">Node.js (NVM)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">apt install nodejs<\/code> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 <strong>NVM<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">curl -o- https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/nvm-sh\/nvm\/v0.39.7\/install.sh | bash\nsource ~\/.bashrc\nnvm install --lts    # \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-9\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-10\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">VS Code<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 VS Code \u0432 Windows \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <strong>Remote &#8212; WSL<\/strong>. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">code .<\/code> \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 Ubuntu \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435 Windows, \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 Linux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-11\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">Docker<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445 Docker Desktop (<strong>Settings -&gt; Resources -&gt; WSL Integration<\/strong>) \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 <strong>Ubuntu<\/strong>. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 Linux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-12\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u0428\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">whoami<\/code> \u2014 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430: \u0432\u044b root \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">pwd<\/code> \u2014 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">wsl --shutdown<\/code> \u2014 (\u0432 PowerShell) \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">cat file.txt | clip.exe<\/code> \u2014 \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u0437 Linux \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 Windows.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-13\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">Workflow:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435: <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">my_user_name@...<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442: <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">cd ~\/projects\/my-app<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 VS Code \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">code .<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Profit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0425\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 Linux (Docker, Python, Node.js), \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f \u0438\u0437 Windows? \u041a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 BIOS \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (VT-x \u0438\u043b\u0438 AMD-V). \u0411\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u00ab\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438\u00bb Linux \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3822,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[624,1],"tags":[731,993,992,994,991],"class_list":["post-3817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-powershell","category-uncategorized","tag-tag-devops","tag-linux","tag-webdevelopment","tag-windows","tag-wsl"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3817\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}