{"id":3617,"date":"2025-10-03T22:30:28","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T20:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/?p=3617"},"modified":"2025-10-06T01:51:59","modified_gmt":"2025-10-05T23:51:59","slug":"%d1%83%d1%80%d0%be%d0%ba-4-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%84%d0%b5%d0%b9%d1%81-gui","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA-4-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81-gui\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a 4. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 (GUI): \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\ud83d\udcd8 \u0423\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441: \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f FreeCAD<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/strong>: \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"rtoc-mokuji-wrapper\" class=\"rtoc-mokuji-content frame2 preset1 animation-fade rtoc_open default\" data-id=\"3617\" data-theme=\"Neve - Davidka\">\n\t\t\t<div id=\"rtoc-mokuji-title\" class=\"rtoc_btn_none rtoc_left\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<span>In Questo Articolo<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div><ol class=\"rtoc-mokuji decimal_ol level-1\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-1\">\ud83d\uddbc \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 GUI \u0432 FreeCAD?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-2\">\ud83d\udee0 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u0410\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d: \u00abBox Builder \u0441 GUI\u00bb<\/a><ul class=\"rtoc-mokuji mokuji_ul level-2\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-3\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 1. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-4\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 2. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">InitGui.py<\/code><\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-5\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 3. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">box_builder_workbench.py<\/code><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-6\">\ud83d\udd0d \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/a><ul class=\"rtoc-mokuji mokuji_ul level-2\"><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-7\">1. \u0414\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e (<code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">BoxBuilderDialog<\/code>)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-8\">2. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-9\">3. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-10\">4. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-11\">\u25b6\ufe0f \u0428\u0430\u0433 4. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-12\">\ud83e\uddea \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-13\">\ud83d\udca1 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 GUI<\/a><\/li><li class=\"rtoc-item\"><a href=\"#rtoc-14\">\u25b6\ufe0f \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435?<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div><h2 id=\"rtoc-1\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\uddbc \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 GUI \u0432 FreeCAD?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">FreeCAD \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 <strong>PySide<\/strong> \u2014 Python-\u043e\u0431\u0451\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439 <strong>Qt<\/strong> (\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 Blender, Maya, \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0445).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QtGui.QDialog<\/code> \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QtGui.QLineEdit<\/code> \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QtGui.QPushButton<\/code> \u2014 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QtGui.QFormLayout<\/code> \u2014 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 + \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u00bb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 \u0412\u0441\u0435 GUI-\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 Python-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u0430<\/strong>, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 (\u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">.ui<\/code> \u0438\u0437 Qt Designer \u2014 \u043d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0451\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e).<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-2\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udee0 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u0410\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d: \u00abBox Builder \u0441 GUI\u00bb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-3\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 1. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">...\/Mod\/BoxBuilderAddon\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-4\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 2. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">InitGui.py<\/code><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\"># InitGui.py\nimport FreeCADGui\nfrom BoxBuilderAddon.box_builder_workbench import BoxBuilderWorkbench\n\nFreeCADGui.addWorkbench(BoxBuilderWorkbench())<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-5\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 3. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">box_builder_workbench.py<\/code><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\"># box_builder_workbench.py\nimport FreeCAD, FreeCADGui\nfrom PySide import QtGui, QtCore\n\n# === \u0424\u0423\u041d\u041a\u0426\u0418\u042f \u0421\u041e\u0417\u0414\u0410\u041d\u0418\u042f \u041a\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0411\u041a\u0418 ===\ndef create_box(length, width, height, name=&quot;CustomBox&quot;):\n    doc = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument\n    if not doc:\n        doc = FreeCAD.newDocument(&quot;BoxBuilder&quot;)\n\n    # \u0423\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f\n    base_name = name\n    index = 1\n    obj_name = base_name\n    while obj_name in &#091;obj.Name for obj in doc.Objects]:\n        obj_name = f&quot;{base_name}_{index}&quot;\n        index += 1\n\n    box = doc.addObject(&quot;Part::Box&quot;, obj_name)\n    box.Length = length\n    box.Width = width\n    box.Height = height\n    doc.recompute()\n    return box\n\n\n# === \u0414\u0418\u0410\u041b\u041e\u0413\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0415 \u041e\u041a\u041d\u041e ===\nclass BoxBuilderDialog(QtGui.QDialog):\n    def __init__(self):\n        super(BoxBuilderDialog, self).__init__()\n        self.setWindowTitle(&quot;Box Builder&quot;)\n        self.setWindowFlags(QtCore.Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint)\n        self.resize(300, 150)\n\n        # \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\n        self.length_input = QtGui.QLineEdit(&quot;30.0&quot;)\n        self.width_input = QtGui.QLineEdit(&quot;20.0&quot;)\n        self.height_input = QtGui.QLineEdit(&quot;10.0&quot;)\n\n        # \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438\n        self.create_button = QtGui.QPushButton(&quot;Create Box&quot;)\n        self.cancel_button = QtGui.QPushButton(&quot;Cancel&quot;)\n\n        # \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043a\n        self.create_button.clicked.connect(self.on_create)\n        self.cancel_button.clicked.connect(self.reject)\n\n        # \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\n        layout = QtGui.QFormLayout()\n        layout.addRow(&quot;Length (mm):&quot;, self.length_input)\n        layout.addRow(&quot;Width (mm):&quot;, self.width_input)\n        layout.addRow(&quot;Height (mm):&quot;, self.height_input)\n\n        button_layout = QtGui.QHBoxLayout()\n        button_layout.addWidget(self.create_button)\n        button_layout.addWidget(self.cancel_button)\n\n        main_layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout()\n        main_layout.addLayout(layout)\n        main_layout.addLayout(button_layout)\n        self.setLayout(main_layout)\n\n    def on_create(self):\n        try:\n            length = float(self.length_input.text())\n            width = float(self.width_input.text())\n            height = float(self.height_input.text())\n\n            if length &lt;= 0 or width &lt;= 0 or height &lt;= 0:\n                raise ValueError(&quot;All dimensions must be positive&quot;)\n\n            create_box(length, width, height)\n            self.accept()  # \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e\n\n        except ValueError as e:\n            QtGui.QMessageBox.warning(self, &quot;Input Error&quot;, f&quot;Invalid input:\\n{str(e)}&quot;)\n\n\n# === \u041a\u041e\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0414\u0410 ===\nclass BoxBuilderCommand:\n    def GetResources(self):\n        return {\n            &quot;MenuText&quot;: &quot;Box Builder&quot;,\n            &quot;ToolTip&quot;: &quot;Create a box with custom dimensions&quot;\n        }\n\n    def Activated(self):\n        dialog = BoxBuilderDialog()\n        dialog.exec_()  # \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\n\n    def IsActive(self):\n        return True\n\n\n# === \u0420\u0410\u0411\u041e\u0427\u0410\u042f \u0421\u0420\u0415\u0414\u0410 ===\nclass BoxBuilderWorkbench(FreeCADGui.Workbench):\n    MenuText = &quot;Box Builder&quot;\n    ToolTip = &quot;Create custom boxes with GUI&quot;\n\n    def Initialize(self):\n        self.list = &#091;&quot;BoxBuilderCommand&quot;]\n        self.appendToolbar(&quot;Box Tools&quot;, self.list)\n        self.appendMenu(&quot;Box Builder&quot;, self.list)\n\n    def GetClassName(self):\n        return &quot;Gui::PythonWorkbench&quot;\n\n\nFreeCADGui.addCommand(&quot;BoxBuilderCommand&quot;, BoxBuilderCommand())<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-6\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd0d \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-7\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>\u0414\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e (<code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">BoxBuilderDialog<\/code>)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QtGui.QDialog<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QFormLayout<\/code> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 <strong>Create Box<\/strong> \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">on_create()<\/code>, <strong>Cancel<\/strong> \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-8\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0432 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">float<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <strong>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0435 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QMessageBox.warning<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-9\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <strong>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">create_box()<\/code> \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0447\u0438\u0449\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"rtoc-10\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. <strong>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">dialog.exec_()<\/code> \u2014 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e <strong>\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c<\/strong> (\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 FreeCAD, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-11\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u25b6\ufe0f \u0428\u0430\u0433 4. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 FreeCAD<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 <strong>\u00abBox Builder\u00bb<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 <strong>\u00abBox Builder\u00bb<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u2192 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 <strong>Create Box<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2705 \u0414\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u044b \u2192 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u2192 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">12.5<\/code>) \u2192 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-12\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83e\uddea \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 <strong>\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435<\/strong>: \u00abName\u00bb \u2014 \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e (<code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">&quot;CustomBox&quot;<\/code>).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 <strong>\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443<\/strong> \u00abCenter on origin\u00bb \u2014 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<br>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0451 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">Placement<\/code>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code line-numbers\"><code class=\" language-python\" data-line=\"\">from FreeCAD import Vector\nbox.Placement.Base = Vector(-length\/2, -width\/2, -height\/2)<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-13\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udca1 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 GUI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0432 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">try\/except<\/code> \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">QDoubleValidator<\/code>, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 (\u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <strong>Qt Designer<\/strong> \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">.ui<\/code>-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"rtoc-14\"  class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u25b6\ufe0f \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 <strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 5<\/strong> \u043c\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438<\/strong> \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 FreeCAD<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 <strong>\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c FreeCAD: <code class=\"\" data-line=\"\">FreeCAD.ParamGet()<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0430\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83d\udcd8 \u0423\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441: \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f FreeCAD \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430: \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438. In Questo Articolo \ud83d\uddbc \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 GUI \u0432 FreeCAD? \ud83d\udee0 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u0410\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d: \u00abBox Builder \u0441 GUI\u00bb \u0428\u0430\u0433 1. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0428\u0430\u0433 2. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b InitGui.py&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[948],"tags":[957,959,958,949,835],"class_list":["post-3617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category----freecad","tag-addon","tag-coding","tag-freecad-addon","tag-tag-freecad","tag-tag-python"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3617\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ru.davidka.net\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}